The largest photovoltaic archipelago in the world
The largest
photovoltaic archipelago in the world will born in the Netherlands.
15 islands made of
floating photovoltaic panels will supply electricity to thousands of families
in the Netherlands.
Dutch engineers are building
Dutch engineers are
building what will be the largest archipelago of islands in the world
consisting of floating solar panels. The growing resistance to the construction
of wind farms and ground-based photovoltaic systems has led the renewable
energy industry to seek alternative options. Plants with floating solar panels
are under construction, or already installed, in artificial basins and in lakes
of the Netherlands, China, United Kingdom and Japan.
Netherlands,
record-breaking floating photovoltaics
In the Netherlands
the construction of the work, which will become the largest of its kind in the
world, will begin in the coming months with 15 solar islands in the Andijk
basin in the northern Netherlands. The islands, formed by 73,500 panels, are
oriented during the day according to the position of the sun.
Involves the construction of three island
The first phase of
the project, which involves the construction of three islands, each of which
will have a diameter of 140 meters, should be completed by November, once the
migratory season for birds has ended.
The construction of the work Started, but due
to the migratory seasons of the birds we only have a window of three months in
which we can put the solar islands into the water," said Arnoud van
Druten, CEO of Floating Solar, supplier of floating solar panels.
Second Project
Together with a
second project located in Hoofddorp, near Amsterdam, which will use fixed solar
panels, they will be able to produce enough energy to meet the energy demand of
10 thousand families
A photovoltaic
archipelago that will be able to supply 10,000 homes with energy. This is the
ambitious project conceived by Floating Solar, a Dutch company that, on the sea
of a famous nature reserve, will give rise to fifteen round islands made up
of thousands of solar panels.
MOVE TOGETHER WITH
THE SUN
The project
consists in the creation of the largest and most innovative photovoltaic
archipelago in the world, which will be built on the sea of the Andijk nature
reserve in northern Holland. It will consist of fifteen round islets (140
meters in diameter), each of which will have 5 thousand solar panels inside.
These islands will be able to move according to the movements of the sun, so as
to capture 30% of the sun's rays more than fixed installations on the ground.
In short, the Floating Solar will rotate like a sunflower. This will happen
because each islet, by means of a cable, will be connected to three anchorage
buoys that will tilt according to the time of day.
Maximum productivity with the panels always facing the sun
The solar tracking
system provides three buoys for anchoring the panels with a cable that holds
them together and ensures that the island is always facing the sun with an
orientation system set automatically thanks to an algorithm that provides the
position of the sun for the next few years, this will increase production by 30
percent.
Designed to
withstand extreme conditions.
The photovoltaic islands have been designed to change their structure to be able to minimize damage
In the case of
extreme weather phenomena, the photovoltaic islands have been designed to
change their structure to be able to minimize damage.
Since Andijk has a
rather harsh climate, the plant is equipped with a monitoring system for the
management of meteorological risk: if an island is subjected to strong pressure
due to wind or storms it automatically orientates itself to reduce the impact
of the wind or waves. "We have already tested that the system can support,
without WRM, wind speeds of around 120 kilometers per hour (storm)," said
van Druten.
Minimal impact on the environment
To avoid damaging
the ecosystems of the water basin, the photovoltaic islands will occupy only
half of the surface of the water surface. The design was done in such a way as
to create the minimum impact on the ecosystem and maintain the quality of the
water. Furthermore, since the island is in motion, a fixed shadow form is not created
and this allows to safeguard the balance of the aquatic flora.
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